Byproduct production of minor metals: threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies? The PV sector as an illustration. Resour. Policy (2013) ... The joint production relationship between byproduct metals and main metals causes significant uncertainty about the byproduct metal supply (Graedel, 2011), resulting in …
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Minor metals are typically not traded on exchanges (Fizaine, 2015;Hagelüken and Mesker, 2010) and often have relatively small production quantities and total production value …
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Today, the fight against global warming and the coming hydrocarbon exhaustion involve a drastic increase of clean energies. These technologies resort to many minor metals which are byproduct of major metals. We will take the definition of Hagelüken and Mesker (2010, Complex Life Cycles of Precious and Special Metals. In: Edition Thomas E. Graedel, …
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Byproduct production of minor metals: Threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies? The PV sector as an illustration. Florian Fizaine. Resources Policy, 2013, …
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Originally, minor metals were those metals not traded on major public exchanges apart from a few exceptions (Hagelüken and Meskers, 2010). Furthermore, minor metals are characterized by a relatively low production volume (Fizaine, 2013). ... Byproduct production of minor metals: threat or opportunity for the development of …
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Fizaine, Florian, 2013. "Byproduct production of minor metals: Threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies? The PV sector as an illustration," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 373-383. Florian Fizaine, 2013.
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Byproduct production of minor metals: threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies? The PV sector as an illustration. Florian Fizaine. Environmental Science, Materials Science. 2013; 45. Save. Volatility of by-product metal and mineral prices. Michael Redlinger R. Eggert.
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Byproduct production of minor metals: threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies?. The PV sector as an illustration. Resour. Pol. (2013) ... Leveraging co-production within ecosystem restoration to maximize benefits to coastal birds. Journal of Environmental Management, Volume 360, 2024, Article 121093.
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Replacing the minor metal dummy variable with production value and tonnage in Eqs. (3), (4) accounts for that fact that two commodities considered minor metals may have significantly different market sizes (e.g. molybdenum and tellurium). In a sense, these variables seek to improve on the crude measure of a minor metal as a …
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We will analyze the byproduct status affecting almost each minor metal in order to determine if the link with the metal main product can involve a threat for clean technology development.
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Campbell, Gary A., 1985. "The role of co-products in stabilizing the metal mining industry," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 11(4), pages 267-274, December. Fizaine, Florian, 2013. "Byproduct production of minor metals: Threat or opportunity for the
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In addition to being produced as byproducts, minor metals are often only produced in a few countries [43]. China was the leading producer in 2014 of most of the byproduct metals included in this analysis, accounting for 73%, 55%, 31%, and 15% of global Ge, In, Cd, and Ag primary production, respectively [44].
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We will analyze the byproduct status affecting almost each minor metal in order to determine if the link with the metal main product can involve a threat for clean …
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A 'critical metal' is one that has important economic uses, but which also faces supply risks for geopolitical or environmental and sustainability reasons. ... Save. Economics literature on joint production of minerals: A survey. Brett W. Jordan. Economics. 2017; 13. PDF. Save. Byproduct production of minor metals: threat or …
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Fizaine, Florian, 2013. "Byproduct production of minor metals: Threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies? The PV sector as an illustration," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 373-383. Florian Fizaine, 2013.
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Byproduct production of minor metals: Threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies? The PV sector as an illustration. Florian Fizaine. Pages 373-383 View PDF. Article preview. select article Rare earth elements in China: Policies and narratives of reinventing an industry.
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Byproduct production of minor metals: Threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies? The PV sector as an illustration journal, September 2013. Fizaine, Florian; Resources Policy, Vol. 38, Issue 3; DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2013.05.002
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Fizaine, Florian, 2013. "Byproduct production of minor metals: Threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies? The PV sector as an illustration," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 373-383. Florian Fizaine, 2013.
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Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Game theoretic production decisions of by-product materials critical for clean energy technologies - Indium as a case study" by C. Choi et al. ... Byproduct production of minor metals: threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies? The PV sector as an illustration. Florian Fizaine.
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2. Sources of heavy metal contamination. Naturally occurring heavy metals in the environment are typically present at harmless levels. However, human activities have disrupted natural cycles, leading to an accumulation of these metals in water and soil in both rural and urban areas (Citation 31).This build-up exceeds normal levels and poses …
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Game theoretic production decisions of by-product materials critical for clean energy technologies - Indium as a case study
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Although the byproduct minor metals demand and production grow faster than the demand and production of primary metals, we cannot observe a drastic increase in …
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While the effects of joint production of metals have been the subject of increased analysis lately, the effects of joint consumption on metal prices have yet to be studied systematically. ... "Byproduct production of minor metals: Threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies? The PV sector as an illustration," Resources ...
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A special attribute of minor metals is that they are mostly produced jointly with base metals (Steinbach and Wellmer, 2010).There are only a few minor metals that are additionally extracted on their own, such as platinum (Hagelüken and Meskers, 2010).Within metallic joint production, there exist two possible set-ups of metal pairs.
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It is found that the gallium supply potential is heavily influenced by the development of the in-use stocks and recycling rates of aluminum, and with current applications, a shortage of gallium is unlikely by 2050. Future availability of byproduct metals is not limited by geological stocks, but by the rate of primary production of their …
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Jordan, Brett, 2018. "Economics literature on joint production of minerals: A survey," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 20-28. Fizaine, Florian, 2013. "Byproduct production of minor metals: Threat or opportunity for the development of
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The material flows during the production stage are calculated by tracking the refined selenium back to its source deposit and applying recovery and loss rates obtained from the literature (Ojebuoboh, 2008).As shown in the flow diagram in Fig. 2, the recovery rate during concentration is 10%, during smelting and converting is 50%, and during …
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Article on Byproduct production of minor metals: Threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies? The PV sector as an illustration, published in …
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We will analyze the byproduct status affecting almost each minor metal in order to determine if the link with the metal main product can involve a threat for clean …
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Fizaine, Florian, 2013. "Byproduct production of minor metals: Threat or opportunity for the development of clean technologies? The PV sector as an illustration," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 373-383. Florian Fizaine, 2013.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073